Pisces Constellation
Pisces (The Fishes)
Pisces is a faint but expansive constellation in the northern sky, representing two fish connected by a cord. It is one of the 13 ecliptic constellations and holds significant mythological and historical importance. Despite its dimness, Pisces is a notable part of the zodiac and is home to interesting celestial features.
Key Features
- Bright Stars: Pisces does not have particularly bright stars, but it includes:
- Eta Piscium (Alpherg): A yellow giant star, the second brightest in the constellation.
- Deep-Sky Objects: While Pisces is relatively sparse in deep-sky objects, it includes:
- Messier 74 (M74): A beautiful face-on spiral galaxy located about 32 million light-years away, often called the "Phantom Galaxy."
Mythological Background
In Greek mythology, Pisces is associated with the story of Aphrodite and Eros. According to legend, they transformed into fish to escape the monster Typhon, tying themselves together with a cord to avoid separation. This tale symbolizes unity, love, and adaptability, themes often associated with the constellation.
The constellation has also been linked to the ancient Babylonian story of the fish-god Oannes, who brought wisdom and knowledge to humanity. Across various cultures, Pisces has been a symbol of life and the mysteries of the sea.
Cultural Significance
Pisces has been an important zodiacal constellation for tracking the movement of the Sun, Moon, and planets along the ecliptic. Its association with water and fish connects it to themes of fertility, abundance, and the renewal of life in many ancient civilizations.
Pisces Rise and Set Timetable
Time | Elevation | |
Moon Set | 12:27 | 3° |
Sunset | 17:08 | 54° |
Civil sunset | 17:40 | 58° |
Astrosession begin | 18:15 | 61° |
Pisces Transit | 18:53 | 62° |
Moon Rise, 57% illuminated | 23:50 | 20° |
Pisces Set | 01:33 | |
Astrosession end | 06:46 | -38° |
Pisces Rise | 12:08 |
Track Pisces Position Throughout the Night
← Sat, 21 December 2024 →
Time | |
Altitude | |
Azimuth |
Annual motion of Pisces
Date | Sun, 22 December 2024 |
Twighlight start | 18:44 |
Twighlight end | 06:07 |
Twighlight duration | 11h 23m |
Rise | 12:08 |
Set | 01:30 |
Elevation at transit | 62° |
Transit time | 18:49 |
Equatorial coordinate | RA: 00h 25m 31s", Dec: 12° 11' 04s |
Magnitude | - |
Constellation |
The graph is structured with the vertical axis showing the hours of the day, ranging from 12 AM to 12 AM the next day, while the horizontal axis spans each day of the year.
The reddish shaded area indicates the periods when the Pisces is above the horizon, visible to observers. The white line marks the times when the celestial object reaches its highest point in the sky each day, known as the transit.
Acknowledgements
We gratefully acknowledge the International Astronomical Union (IAU) for defining and standardizing the official constellation boundaries, which provide a consistent framework for celestial mapping.
Special thanks to Sky & Telescope Magazine and contributors Roger Sinnott and Rick Fienberg for their collaboration in producing the charts and tables. The constellation patterns, drawn by Alan MacRobert, were influenced by the work of H. A. Rey and thoughtfully adjusted to align with earlier traditions.