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Observation Settings

Or select it on the map:
This Earth map lets you select the observer’s location used to calculate the bearing and elevation of celestial objects. The selected point determines how the sky, rise and set times, and object positions are shown.
Your location: Santa Clara, United States
Timezone:
Latitude:
37.3541
Longitude:
-121.955

Mars Position and Visibility Tonight

Is Mars Visible Tonight?

From your location, Mars is visible from early morning until sunrise. The current position, altitude, direction, and tonight’s rise and set times are shown below.

When Is the Best Time to See Mars Tonight?

The earliest practical time to observe Mars tonight is around 02:44, when it is already about 31° above the horizon. It reaches its highest point of about 43° around 03:46.

When Is Mars’s Next Opposition?

The next opposition of Mars is on February 21. Around opposition, the planet is opposite the Sun in the sky and is generally at its best for observing.

Mars

Where is Mars right now?

Mars is located in the constellation Gemini, approximately 1.81 AU (271,056,382 km) from Earth. Although Mars is currently 51° above the horizon, it is not visible because it is daytime.
Open the interactive guide to Mars’s position and path tonight

Mars visibility on 2026-09-08

Mars Visible from early morning until sunrise

Mars rise and set timetable

TimeElevation
Moonrise, 21% illuminated 00:356°
Mars transit07:1776°
Mars set14:32
Moonset15:38-11°
Astronomical observing session begins18:56-30°
Mars rise00:01
Astronomical observing session ends03:1437°
Twilight end03:4643°
Civil sunrise04:1750°
Sunrise04:4555°

Track Mars Position Throughout the Night

← 8 September 2026 →

Elevation (degrees)
Time
Altitude
Azimuth
Shift the map to change the time and observe Mars changing position in the night sky.

Mars Moon Positions

Track Phobos and Deimos as they orbit Mars through the night. Phobos completes an orbit in just over seven hours, while the more distant Deimos takes about 30 hours.

Mars Map

Mars Features

Utopia Planitia: A large plain within the largest recognized impact basin on Mars, it is notable for its smooth surface and the location of the Viking 2 landing site.

Amazonis Planitia: A vast plain in the northern hemisphere, known for its smooth surface and relatively young geological features.

Tharsis Montes: A volcanic plateau hosting three large shield volcanoes—Arsia Mons, Pavonis Mons, and Ascraeus Mons—each towering over 14 km high.

Olympus Mons: The tallest volcano in the solar system, Olympus Mons stands about 22 km high and spans 600 km in diameter.

 
Discover even more Martian features with our interactive, high-resolution Mars map

Upcoming Events

TimeDescriptionConstellation
11 January 2027Retrograde motion of Mars beginsLeo
20 February 2027Mars is at oppositionLeo
2 April 2027Retrograde motion of Mars endsLeo

Current position in the Solar System: Mars

Earth Mars
DateTue, 8 September 2026
Distance from Earth1.8108 AU (270,891,824km)
Elongation58°
Angular diameter5.2"
Magnitude1.3
This interactive projection shows the object, Earth and the Sun in the Solar System. Slide it left or right to change the date and follow their orbital motion.

Finder Chart for Mars

Double-click to unlock the map.
Object nameMars
Field of view
Limiting magnitude
Mars coordinates7.28255, 22.90372
Center coordinates7.28255, 22.90372

Mars Passage Through Night

Double-click to unlock the map.

Current position of Mars

Time10:06
Latitude37.3541
Longitude-121.955
Elevation51°
Azimuth260°
Here you can see the current position of Mars on the map, as well as its positions for rise and set. This tool lets you track its movement throughout the night with accurate, up-to-date information.

When Is Mars Visible Throughout the Year?


Mars does not become observable from your location during the coming year.
Time
DateTue, 8 September 2026
Twilight start18:52
Twilight end03:08
Twilight duration8h 16m
Rise00:00
Set14:28
Elevation at transit76°
Transit time07:14
Equatorial coordinatesRA: 07h 17m 30s", Dec: 22° 53' 24s
Magnitude1
ConstellationGemini
The graph illustrates the annual visibility pattern of Mars, including its daily appearances and transit times. The vertical axis shows the hours of the day and the horizontal axis spans the year. The reddish area marks when the object is above the horizon, while the white line marks its daily transit.
You can also see when Mars is visible throughout the year in a table with exact rise, transit, and set times for each date.

Astrometric and Physical Parameters of Mars

Coordinates and Visibility

Right Ascension07h 16m 57s
Declination22° 54′ 13″
Magnitude1.2
ConstellationGemini
Elevation51.1°
Azimuth260.5°
Distance to Earth1.8119 AU
Angular diameter5.2″
Elongation from Sun57.5°
Illuminated fraction91.6%

Basic Properties

Mass, kg6.4171E+23
Mean density, g/cm³3.933(5+-4)

Orbit

Orbital period, days686.98

Rotation

Sidereal rotation period, days24.622962 hr
Mean solar day, days88775.24415 s

Surface and Atmosphere

Surface gravity, m/s²3.71
Escape velocity, km/s5.027
Surface pressure, bar0.0056
Mean temperature, K210

Brightness

Visual magnitude V(1,0)-1.52

Data Acknowledgment

Solar-system physical and orbital parameters are provided by the Solar System OpenData API , maintained by Le Système Solaire. We thank its contributors for making these open data available.

More about Mars

  • Where is Mars right now?
  • When Is Mars Visible Throughout the Year?
  • Close Approaches of Mars