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Sky-Tonight.com / Nebulae and Deep-Sky Objects / M102
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Observation Settings

Or select it on the map:
This Earth map lets you select the observer’s location used to calculate the bearing and elevation of celestial objects. The selected point determines how the sky, rise and set times, and object positions are shown.
Your location: Santa Clara, United States
Timezone:
Latitude:
37.3541
Longitude:
-121.955

M102 Position and Visibility Tonight

M102

Where is M102 right now?

M102 is located in the constellation Draco. Although M102 is currently 24° above the horizon, it is not visible because it is daytime.
Twilight begins at 18:57 local time. At that moment, M102 will be 59° above the horizon toward the north-west.

M102 visibility on 2026-08-18

M102 Visible all night

M102 rise and set timetable

TimeElevation
M102 is always above the horizon
Moonrise, 21% illuminated 09:4925°
M102 transit16:2872°
Sunset17:5566°
Civil sunset18:2463°
Twilight start18:5759°
Astronomical observing session begins19:3254°
M102 is always above the horizon
Moonset20:2647°
Astronomical observing session ends02:515°
Twilight end03:264°
Civil sunrise03:593°
Sunrise04:283°

Track M102 Position Throughout the Night

← 18 August 2026 →

Elevation (degrees)
Time
Altitude
Azimuth
Shift the map to change the time and observe M102 changing position in the night sky.

M102 - Spindle Galaxy

The Spindle Galaxy (M102) is a lenticular galaxy located in the constellation Draco. It was discovered by Pierre Méchain in 1781 and later cataloged by Charles Messier. M102 is known for its edge-on orientation and bright central bulge.

M102 spans about 85,000 light-years across and contains a massive population of stars, gas, and dust. The galaxy is approximately 50 million light-years away from Earth and has an apparent magnitude of 10.7, making it visible with a small telescope.

M102 — Image Gallery

DSS Blue

M102 — blue-filter image
Blue images highlight younger, hotter stars that emit strongly at blue wavelengths.

DSS Red

M102 — red-filter image
Red images reveal older, cooler stars and emission nebulae glowing strongly in hydrogen-alpha light.

DSS Near-Infrared

M102 — near-infrared image
Near-infrared images penetrate dust that obscures visible light and reveal hidden structures.

DSS Composite Image

M102 — composite color image
DSS color images combine blue, red and often near-infrared exposures into a composite view.

The images come from the Digitized Sky Survey 2 (DSS2), produced at the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) under contract with NASA, using data from UK Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), European Southern Observatory (ESO), National Geographic Society-Palomar Observatory Sky Survey (POSS II).

Special thanks to National Optical Astronomy Observatory (NOAO), Royal Observatory, Edinburgh, California Institute of Technology for their significant contributions.

Finder Chart for M102

Double-click to unlock the map.
Object nameM102
Field of view
Limiting magnitude
M102 coordinates15.10819, 55.76322
Center coordinates15.10819, 55.76322

M102 Passage Through Night

Double-click to unlock the map.

Current position of M102

Time09:37
Latitude37.3541
Longitude-121.955
Elevation24°
Azimuth37°
Here you can see the current position of M102 on the map, as well as its positions for rise and set. This tool lets you track its movement throughout the night with accurate, up-to-date information.

Annual motion of M102


M102 will be visible throughout the entire year. Its position changes by about 68°. Use the annual motion section to find when M102 reaches its highest elevation.
Time
DateTue, 18 August 2026
Twilight start19:28
Twilight end02:44
Twilight duration7h 17m
RiseM102 is always up
SetM102 is always up
Elevation at transit72°
Transit time16:24
Equatorial coordinatesRA: 15h 06m 29s", Dec: 55° 45' 47s
Magnitude10
ConstellationDraco
The graph illustrates the annual visibility pattern of M102, including its daily appearances and transit times. The vertical axis shows the hours of the day and the horizontal axis spans the year. The reddish area marks when the object is above the horizon, while the white line marks its daily transit.
You can also view detailed visibility information in a table with exact rise, transit, and set times for each date.

Astrometric and Physical Parameters of M102

Coordinates and Visibility

Right Ascension15.10819°
Declination55.76322°
Magnitude9.89
ConstellationDraco
Elevation23.6°
Azimuth36.7°

Data Credits

The deep-sky information on this page comes from the OpenNGC project developed by Matteo Verga. OpenNGC provides detailed catalog data for nebulae, galaxies, clusters and other deep-sky objects.

For details or contributions, visit the official repository: OpenNGC GitHub.