Sky Tonight
ST
Location settings
Santa Clara, US
37.4°/-122°
GMT -9
Waxing18:57 - 03:26
  ⌕
☾
☰
Sky-Tonight.com / Nebulae and Deep-Sky Objects / M18
  • 🌐 EN
    ENDEESFRPT中文
  • Tonight
    • Brightest Planets and Stars Tonight
  • Solar System
    • Sun
    • Real-Time Sun Map
    • Sunspots Activity
    • Aurora Activity
    • Moon
    • Interactive Lunar Map
    • Planets
    • Mercury
    • Venus
    • Mars
    • Jupiter
    • Saturn
    • Satellite Flyovers
    • ISS
    • Close Approaches
  • Small Bodies
    • Asteroids
    • Comets
    • Recently Updated Comets
  • Stars
    • Brightest Stars
  • Meteor Showers
    • Active Meteor Showers
    • Major Meteor Showers
  • Solar Eclipses
    • Future Solar Eclipses
    • Past Solar Eclipses
  • Lunar Eclipses
    • Future Lunar Eclipses
    • Past Lunar Eclipses
  • Deep Sky Objects
    • Seasonal Nebulae
    • Messier Objects
    • Nebulae
    • Star Clusters
    • Galaxies
  • Double Stars
    • Naked-eye
    • Binocular
    • Physical pairs
    • Color-contrasting
    • Triple systems
    • Multiple systems
  • Constellations
    • Visible Tonight
    • Seasonal
    • Ecliptic
    • All 88 Constellations
  • Maps
    • Sky Map
    • Mars Map
    • Mercury Map
    • Earth
    • Cloud Cover Map
  • Contact Us
    • Feedback

Observation Settings

Or select it on the map:
This Earth map lets you select the observer’s location used to calculate the bearing and elevation of celestial objects. The selected point determines how the sky, rise and set times, and object positions are shown.
Your location: Santa Clara, United States
Timezone:
Latitude:
37.3541
Longitude:
-121.955

M18 Position and Visibility Tonight

M18

Where is M18 right now?

M18 is located in the constellation Sagittarius. It is currently below the horizon and is not visible from your location.
Twilight begins at 18:57 local time. At that moment, M18 will be 35° above the horizon toward the south-east.

M18 visibility on 2026-08-18

M18 Visible from sunset until early morning

M18 rise and set timetable

TimeElevation
Moonrise, 21% illuminated 09:49-56°
M18 rise14:36
Sunset17:5530°
Civil sunset18:2433°
Twilight start18:5735°
Astronomical observing session begins19:3236°
M18 transit19:4136°
Moonset20:2635°
M18 set00:46
Astronomical observing session ends02:51-24°

Track M18 Position Throughout the Night

← 18 August 2026 →

Elevation (degrees)
Time
Altitude
Azimuth
Shift the map to change the time and observe M18 changing position in the night sky.

M18 - Open Cluster

M18 is an open cluster located in the constellation Sagittarius. It was discovered by Charles Messier in 1764. The cluster contains a mix of young, hot stars and older stars.

M18 spans about 8 light-years across and contains around 20 stars. The cluster is approximately 4,900 light-years away from Earth and has an apparent magnitude of 7.5, making it visible with binoculars or a small telescope.

M18 — Image Gallery

DSS Blue

M18 — blue-filter image
Blue images highlight younger, hotter stars that emit strongly at blue wavelengths.

DSS Red

M18 — red-filter image
Red images reveal older, cooler stars and emission nebulae glowing strongly in hydrogen-alpha light.

DSS Near-Infrared

M18 — near-infrared image
Near-infrared images penetrate dust that obscures visible light and reveal hidden structures.

DSS Composite Image

M18 — composite color image
DSS color images combine blue, red and often near-infrared exposures into a composite view.

The images come from the Digitized Sky Survey 2 (DSS2), produced at the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) under contract with NASA, using data from UK Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC), European Southern Observatory (ESO), National Geographic Society-Palomar Observatory Sky Survey (POSS II).

Special thanks to National Optical Astronomy Observatory (NOAO), Royal Observatory, Edinburgh, California Institute of Technology for their significant contributions.

Finder Chart for M18

Double-click to unlock the map.
Object nameM18
Field of view
Limiting magnitude
M18 coordinates18.33291, -17.10197
Center coordinates18.33291, -17.10197

M18 Passage Through Night

Double-click to unlock the map.

Current position of M18

Time09:37
Latitude37.3541
Longitude-121.955
Elevation-58°
Azimuth59°
Here you can see the current position of M18 on the map, as well as its positions for rise and set. This tool lets you track its movement throughout the night with accurate, up-to-date information.

Annual motion of M18


M18 will remain visible until October 20, when it moves too close to the Sun and temporarily disappears from the night sky.
Time
DateTue, 18 August 2026
Twilight start19:28
Twilight end02:44
Twilight duration7h 17m
Rise14:32
Set00:42
Elevation at transit36°
Transit time19:37
Equatorial coordinatesRA: 18h 19m 58s", Dec: -17° 06' 07s
Magnitude7
ConstellationSagittarius
The graph illustrates the annual visibility pattern of M18, including its daily appearances and transit times. The vertical axis shows the hours of the day and the horizontal axis spans the year. The reddish area marks when the object is above the horizon, while the white line marks its daily transit.
You can also view detailed visibility information in a table with exact rise, transit, and set times for each date.

Astrometric and Physical Parameters of M18

Coordinates and Visibility

Right Ascension18.33291°
Declination-17.10197°
Magnitude6.90
ConstellationSagittarius
Elevation-57.7°
Azimuth58.9°

Data Credits

The deep-sky information on this page comes from the OpenNGC project developed by Matteo Verga. OpenNGC provides detailed catalog data for nebulae, galaxies, clusters and other deep-sky objects.

For details or contributions, visit the official repository: OpenNGC GitHub.